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Microsoft Changed the Rules on Copilot Costs for Your Firm

Microsoft Changed the Rules on Copilot Costs for Your Firm

If your business uses Copilot, Microsoft just changed the rules on cost

If your business uses Microsoft 365 Copilot, the way Microsoft bills for it is changing, and you need to know before December 1. Microsoft writes the rules for Copilot billing, whoever your Microsoft partner is, and it has changed them. Until now, a Copilot seat came with fair use and no set usage limits. Now there are limits, and the advanced work is metered on top. PK Tech is a Microsoft partner, so this applies to our clients too.

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The short answer

From December 1, 2026, Copilot Business bought through a Microsoft partner comes with a usage meter switched on. The seat price holds and still covers everyday Copilot, within Microsoft's new usage limits. Advanced work such as Copilot Cowork is billed per use in Copilot Credits, up to 4,000 credits per person a month by default, per Microsoft's October 2026 partner announcement. Decide who should use Cowork, and what the business will spend, before adding seats.

What changes on December 1 for Copilot Business usage-based billing?

From December 1, a new Copilot Business purchase comes with usage-based billing already on, billed pay-as-you-go. The announcement applies it to Copilot Business bought on its own and in bundles, such as Microsoft 365 Business Standard with Copilot and Business Premium with Copilot.

Until now, turning on usage-based services took several manual setup steps. Microsoft's guide to the change says the purchase now creates an Azure subscription to bill the usage against, plus a spending policy that covers your whole Microsoft 365 tenant. Microsoft estimates that about three in four businesses buying Copilot Business this way have no Azure set up through their partner today, so for many small businesses this adds a kind of billing they have not had before.

Existing customers can trigger it too. The same guide says adding Copilot Business seats, or converting a Copilot trial to a paid license, also turns usage-based billing on for the tenant. Microsoft marks that guide as describing changes that have not shipped yet, so details may still move before December 1.

United States businesses are in the first wave. At launch the change will not be available in Australia, Belgium, Brazil, France, Germany, India, Italy, Korea, the Netherlands, Poland or Spain.

What does the seat cover, and what uses Copilot Credits?

The seat still covers the Copilot your staff use every day. Microsoft's post on its Copilot pricing calls this "everyday AI" under the per-user license: drafting an email, summarizing a document, turning a meeting transcript into notes. That seat has always come with fair use, and Microsoft is now setting usage limits on it. A user who reaches one gets a warning first, then a choice: switch to the Auto model setting at no extra cost, or move to credits.

Credits pay for work a user hands off. For Copilot Business, the announcement names Copilot Cowork, Work IQ APIs and GitHub Copilot Harness. Microsoft's Copilot Credits overview also lists advanced work in SharePoint and OneDrive and Teams Phone Agent, and says more services will be added.

Per the Cowork overview, Cowork sends emails, schedules meetings, creates documents and posts in Teams, and the user approves each action before it happens. Model responses, tool calls and browser tasks all count toward usage, and a higher effort setting uses more credits.

Microsoft Learn does not publish a per-credit price. Ask your Microsoft partner for the rate before anyone in the business starts using Cowork.

Who in your business can spend credits under the default?

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Before December 1

A spending policy is also the switch that lets someone use Cowork

Microsoft's Cowork access page is plain about it: a policy that includes Cowork lets everyone it covers use it, however small the limit. Even a one-credit limit grants access. To keep a person away from Cowork, no policy that includes it can cover them.

The default policy

What the default allows in a 15-person business

SettingDefaultWhat it means for your business
Who is coveredEveryone in the tenantAnyone covered can run up charges
Limit per user4,000 credits a month15 users with Copilot: up to 60,000 a month
Limit for the business1,200,000 credits a monthHigher than 15 users can reach; the per-user limit stops them first
New servicesAdded automaticallyA service Microsoft adds later can spend with no decision
Two policies, one personThe least-restrictive one winsA tighter policy does not cancel a looser one
At the limitAccess stops until the 1stChecked asynchronously: a task or two can start past it

Sources: Microsoft's guide to the change, spending policy guide and Cowork access page.

How will the charges show up?

Usage is billed separately from the seat. Per Microsoft's guide to the change, Copilot usage is billed like Azure usage, apart from the Copilot Business seat, so expect a usage charge that changes month to month beside a seat cost that does not.

You can see the usage yourself. The Cost management dashboard in the Microsoft 365 admin center (Copilot > Cost management) breaks it down by user, group, service and policy. Per the Copilot Credits overview, a reader role can see those reports without being able to change anything, so an office manager or controller can review spend without holding admin rights.

Turning it off is limited. Microsoft's guide says usage-based billing cannot be fully switched off once it is set up. Deleting the spending policy stops billing for future usage, and the business still owes what was used before.

What should your business decide before December 1?

These are decisions for the business. Your Microsoft partner can make the settings with you, and for PK Tech clients that means us:

  1. Talk to your Microsoft partner before adding Copilot seats, converting a trial or buying Copilot for the first time after December 1, so the policy is set the way you want from the first day.
  2. Decide who should use Cowork. Put those people in a security group and limit the policy to that group; the default covers everyone.
  3. Pick limits you would accept on a bill. Microsoft currently requires at least 2,000 credits per user per month on a per-user limit, so a small pilot group with a company-wide cap is the tighter option.
  4. Choose who gets an email alert when usage passes a threshold.
  5. Turn off Auto-apply new services, so a new Microsoft agent needs a decision before it can spend.
  6. Review usage monthly for the first few months, using a reader role.

What else did Microsoft announce in October?

Two other October changes reach small businesses:

  • From December 1, new Copilot and Copilot Business licenses can be bought without a qualifying Microsoft 365 subscription, at the same price. Current Copilot licenses now carry "(add-on)" in their names, and existing subscriptions need no action, per the same announcement. Copilot still works only inside the Microsoft 365 apps your business is licensed for, as the license options page sets out.
  • Support for Office, Project and Visio LTSC 2021 ended on October 13, 2026, per the lifecycle page. The announcement notes those products get no more security fixes, and that Copilot runs only on the cloud-backed Microsoft 365 apps. A business still on Office 2021 bought outright has a security gap to close before Copilot is even an option.

Key Takeaways

  • Microsoft sets the rules for how Copilot is billed, and it has changed them: the per-user seat now has usage limits, and work beyond the seat is metered in Copilot Credits.
  • From December 1, 2026, new Microsoft 365 Copilot Business licenses bought through a Microsoft partner come with pay-as-you-go usage-based billing switched on by default.
  • The default spending policy covers everyone in the business at 4,000 Copilot Credits per user and 1,200,000 for the business each month, and both limits can be changed.
  • A spending policy that includes Copilot Cowork gives access to everyone it covers, so limiting it to a security group is how a business controls who can run up charges.
  • Usage is billed separately from the Copilot Business seat, and Microsoft Learn publishes no per-credit price, so ask your Microsoft partner for the rate.
  • Office LTSC 2021 support ended October 13, 2026, and Copilot runs only on cloud-backed Microsoft 365 apps, so businesses on Office 2021 need to move first.

Frequently Asked Questions

  1. Will our existing Copilot Business seats start billing for usage on December 1? Not by themselves. Microsoft applies the default to new purchases, but its guide says adding seats or converting a Copilot trial to paid also turns usage-based billing on for the whole business. Talk to your Microsoft partner before any Copilot license change after December 1. Even once it is on, nothing is charged until someone covered by the policy uses a credit-based service such as Cowork.

  2. Can we turn usage-based billing off completely? Microsoft's guide says it cannot be fully switched off once set up. Deleting the spending policy stops billing for future usage, though the business still owes what was used before. The more practical control is who the policy covers: leave someone out of every policy that includes Cowork and they cannot use it, whatever the limit. Microsoft marks that guide as describing changes that have not shipped yet.

  3. Does everyday Copilot in Word, Excel and Outlook use credits? No, everyday Copilot work stays inside the per-user seat. Microsoft's own pricing post describes drafting, summarizing and similar tasks as "everyday AI" covered by the license. Credits are for services that run longer or act for a user, which Microsoft lists for Copilot Business as Copilot Cowork, Work IQ APIs and GitHub Copilot Harness, with more to come. The heaviest users can still reach fair-use limits on the seat.

References

Jordan Hetrick

Talk it through

Set your Copilot spending policy before December 1

PK Tech has been a managed IT provider for more than 17 years, and holds AICPA SOC 2 Type II attestation from an independent audit. Bring your headcount and the people you want using Cowork to the call.

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